John Deere A 
 
 1934 - 1952  
 
Two-Cylinder Letter Series Row-Crop tractor 
 
Series map:
B
A
16.0hp*
38.0hp*
*Estimated engine power for comparison only.
 
 
Production  
Manufacturer John Deere
 Row-Crop tractor  
Built in Waterloo, Iowa, USA  
Total built 300,000
 The John Deere A design was changed in 1939 with the "styled" look. In 1940, with serial number 488000, the engine was increased from 309 ci to 321 ci. In 1941, with serial number 499000, the transmission was changed from four forward speeds to six. The "slant dash" A was produced between 1939 and 1947. It was an A with the electric start option; a special hood piece was used to cover the battery.  
 
 
Variants  
AR A-Regular with standard front axle
  AO Orchard
  AW Adjustable wide-front
  AN Single front wheel
  AWH High-crop, adjustable wide-front
  ANH High-crop, single-front wheel
  
 
John Deere A Engines  
John Deere 5.1L 2-cyl all fuel  
John Deere 5.3L 2-cyl all fuel  
John Deere 5.3L 2-cyl gasoline  
Fuel tank 14 gal53.0 L 
   18 gal (gas engine)68.1 L 
 Aux. fuel 1 gal3.8 L 
  Engine details ...  
 
John Deere A Power  
Drawbar (claimed) 18 hp (early)13.4 kW 
   34 hp (late)25.4 kW 
 Belt (claimed) 24 hp (early)17.9 kW 
   38 hp (late)28.3 kW 
 Plows 2  (14-inch)
 Drawbar (tested) 26.20 hp19.5 kW 
 Belt (tested) 29.59 hp22.1 kW 
 Performance test details ...  
 
Mechanical  
Two-wheel drive  
Manual  steering  
Differential mechanical expanding shoe brakes  
Open operator station with steel pan seat.  
 
 
Power Take-off (PTO)  
Rear PTO transmission
 Rear PTO Type 540
  
 
A Serial Number Location  
Serial number plate on right side of tractor, near the belt pulley.  
 
 
A Serial Numbers  
1934 410000
 1935 412866
 1936 424025
 1937 442151
 1938 466787
 1939 477000
 1940 488000
 1941 499000
 1942 510239
 1943 520004
 1944 524423
 1945 542700
 1946 555334
 1947 569610
 1948 587349
 1949 611921
 1950 640246
 1951 666307
 1952 682602
 Final 703384
 FAQ: How to read a serial number table.  
 
Electrical  
Ground positive
 Battery volts 6
  
 
References  
 
The John Deere Styled "Letter" Series by J.R. Hobbs  
Instructions for General Purpose Tractor Model A (DIR 205) published in 1938  
Tractors 1918-1976 published by John Deere*   
General-Purpose Tractors published in 1938, by John Deere  
General-Purpose Tractors published in 1940, by John Deere  
General Catalog published in 1940, by John Deere  
 *Publication contains known errors.  
 
 
Page information  
Copyright 2025 TractorData.com®  
TractorData is a family-owned small business located in Minnesota that has been providing reference information on tractors since 1999.  
Peter Easterlund  - owner/author 
Email: Peter@TractorData.com   
Updated on  February 26, 2025  
  http://techpubs.deere.com/  - Official operator manuals for purchase or download from Deere. 
 
 
 
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